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CBSE / GSEB · Class 10 · Gujarati (First Language) · ધોરણ ૧૦

વિરલ વિભૂતિ Viral Vibhuti (A Rare Soul)

Chapter summary, hard words and model exam answers for Class 10 Hindi.

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About the author

Atmarpit Apurvji - a contemporary Gujarati writer (b. 4-1-1977), an author of spiritual reflection.

Summary

નિબંધ શ્રીમદ્ રાજચંદ્ર - ગાંધીજીના આધ્યાત્મિક માર્ગદર્શક - નો પરિચય આપે છે.

At the start the writer says some people are so rare and great that they are called a 'viral vibhuti'. Here that soul is Shrimad Rajchandra, who was Mahatma Gandhi's spiritual guide. While introducing his life, the writer brings out his uncommon virtues.

વવાણિયામાં ૧૮૬૭માં જન્મ; નાનપણથી અસાધારણ બુદ્ધિ ને વૈરાગ્ય.

Shrimad Rajchandra was born in the village of Vavania in V.S. 1924 (9-11-1867). His father was Ravjibhai, his mother Devbai. From childhood his intellect and memory were extraordinary, and he leaned naturally toward spiritual thought. The seeds of detachment were visible in him even as a child.

એકસાથે સો વાતો યાદ રાખવાની 'શતાવધાન' શક્તિ એમની વિરલ ઓળખ હતી.

Shrimad Rajchandra had a wondrous power - 'shatavadhan', the ability to hold a hundred things in mind at once. People were astonished at his keen memory and concentration. Yet he used all this power not for fame, but for inner spiritual practice.

વેપારમાં રહ્યા છતાં ધન-કીર્તિથી અનાસક્ત; મન આત્મચિંતનમાં ડૂબેલું.

Though engaged in trade and worldly dealings, Shrimad Rajchandra stayed detached within. He had no attachment to wealth or fame; his mind was forever immersed in reflection on the soul and the supreme reality. Detachment, dispassion and deep self-reflection were the foundation of his personality.

ગાંધીજી શ્રીમદ્ને માર્ગદર્શક માનતા; આવી દુર્લભ વ્યક્તિ વિરલ વિભૂતિ કહેવાય.

Mahatma Gandhi regarded Shrimad Rajchandra as his spiritual guide. Shrimad's devotion to truth, non-violence and inner strength deeply shaped Gandhiji's life. The writer says such a rare, virtue-rich person is born but seldom in centuries - this is the true meaning of a 'rare soul'.

Hard words & meanings

વિરલભાગ્યે જ મળે એવું, અસાધારણ
વિભૂતિગુણ ને તેજવાળી મહાન વ્યક્તિ
આધ્યાત્મિકઆત્મા-તત્ત્વ સાથે જોડાયેલું
શતાવધાનએકસાથે સો વસ્તુ યાદ રાખવાની શક્તિ
વૈરાગ્યસંસારની વસ્તુઓ પ્રત્યે મોહ ન રાખવો
અનાસક્તઆસક્તિ-મમતા વગરનું
આત્મચિંતનઆત્મા ને પરમ તત્ત્વ વિશે ઊંડું મનન
જિજ્ઞાસાકંઈક નવું જાણવાની તીવ્ર ઇચ્છા
અનુજ્ઞારજા, સંમતિ
પારદર્શિતાકંઈ છુપાવ્યા વગરની સ્પષ્ટ-નિર્મળતા
સત્યનિષ્ઠાસત્યને દૃઢપણે વળગી રહેવું
યુગપ્રવર્તકસમાજમાં નવો યુગ-વળાંક આણનાર
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