Lipi

CBSE Class 11 · English · Hornbill / Snapshots

Childhood

Chapter summary, hard words and model exam answers for Class 11 English.

Free online summary and notes (Class 11 English). Read it here, no PDF download needed.

About the author

Markus Natten (poem). The speaker asks when childhood ended - was it when he realised adults were hypocritical, geography showed heaven and hell were not places, or mind became his own?

Summary

When did my childhood go? - the poem searches for a moment.

When did my childhood go? - the poem searches for a moment.

They preached love but did not act lovingly - childhood doubt began.

They preached love but did not act lovingly - childhood doubt began.

Heaven and hell could not be found on the map - belief shifted.

Heaven and hell could not be found on the map - belief shifted.

He discovered his thoughts were his own, not borrowed from others.

He discovered his thoughts were his own, not borrowed from others.

Childhood ended somewhere - perhaps all these moments together.

Childhood ended somewhere - perhaps all these moments together.

Hard words & meanings

hypocrisysaying one thing, doing another
innocencechildlike purity
preachedtaught morally
individualitybeing oneself
disillusionmentloss of belief
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